2008届高三英语语法专题复习——非谓语动词(3)
动名词还作介词宾语。 I dont feel like going to the station to meet the guests. 4、定语：动名词作定语，放于被修饰的名词前，表示该的名词的功能，并不表示动作。 e.g. a sleeping bag = a bag for sleeping /
动名词还作介词宾语。 I dont feel like going to the station to meet the guests.
4、定语：动名词作定语，放于被修饰的名词前，表示该的名词的功能，并不表示动作。
e.g. a sleeping bag = a bag for sleeping / an operating table = a table for operating
区别：现在分词作定语，表示被修饰的名词的一个动作。
e.g. a sleeping boy = a boy who is sleeping / the running car = the car that is running
另：1) 动名词的复合结构（ones doing）：表示动名词动作的发出者，在句中可作主语和宾语。动名词的复合结构作宾语时，可以用宾格代替所有格。
e.g. We like Toms (Tom) singing the English song.
The little boys crying drew our attention.
2) 有些动词后面既可跟动词不定式，又可跟动名词作宾语，注意它们的不同意思。
doing sth to do sth
remember
记得做过某事，（动作已发生）
记得去做某事（动作未发生）
forget
忘了做过某事（动作已发生）
忘了去做某事（动作未发生）
regret
后悔过去做过的事
遗憾地去做事
mean
意味着做某事
意欲、打算做某事
try
试着做某事（看会发生什么）
努力、设法、企图做某事
stop
停止做某事
停下来去做另一事
go on
继续原来的事
接着做另一件事
cant help
禁不住、情不自禁地做某事
无法帮助去做某事
learn
学会做某事
学着、开始学做某事
need / want/require
某事需要被做（= to be done）
需要做某事（主动意思）
【各个击破】
1. At the shopping center, he didnt know what ____ and ____ with an empty bag.
A. to buy ; leave B. to be bought ; left C. to buy ; left D. was to buy ; leave
2. The long and tiring talk, filled with arguments and quarrels, ended in disorder, _____ no agreement at all.
A. arriving B. arrived at C. reaching D. and getting to
3. Do you know the difficulty he had ______ five children at school?
A. to keep B. to have kept C. keeping D. having kept
4. Let me tell you something about my Chinese teacher.
I remember _____ about her yesterday.
A. telling B. being told C. to tell D. having told
5. Having no money but ____ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.
A. not to want anyone B. wanted no one C. not wanting anyone D. to want no one
6. The old lady needed ___ as she was in her 80s.
A. to look after B. looking after C. look after D. being looked after
7. Why are you always making me drink milk?
______ enough calcium for you to grow tall and strong.
A. Get B. To get C. Getting D. To be getting
8. Many students _____ around, I explained the story into details.
A. stood B. standing C. to stand D. were standing
9. He has few friends and never mind ______ alone, playing by himself.
A. leaving B. having C. to be left D. being left(责任编辑：www.360gaokao.com)
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