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名师指导:高中语法终极解析(二)-非谓语动词(2)

时间:2009-11-02 11:26 来源:互联网 作者:转载 点击:

The father wants his daughter taught the piano. 这位父亲想让女儿学钢琴。 I wish it done quickly. 我希望很快将此事做完。 注意: set, start, catch常跟现在分词作宾语补足语,make常跟过去分词作宾语补足语

  The father wants his daughter taught the piano. 这位父亲想让女儿学钢琴。

  I wish it done quickly. 我希望很快将此事做完。

  注意: set, start, catch常跟现在分词作宾语补足语,make常跟过去分词作宾语补足语。如:

  set sb thinking start sb coughing

  He looked around and caught a man putting his hand into the pocket of a passenger.(04北京春季)

  The speaker raised his voice but still couldnt make himself heard. (NMET91)

  典例精析:

  1. 1 smell something ___________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (2007全国I)

  A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt

  答案:A。

  解析:smell something burning闻着什么东西在燃烧而发出糊味强调这个动作正在进行。burning 作宾语补足语。something burnt 烧焦了的东西表示一种状态。所以选A。

  2. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice ______ him. (2007上海)

   A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call

  答案:A。

  解析:hear sb. doing sth. 意为听到某人在做某事。动词 ing表示主动,the child heard his mothers voice calling him表示孩子听见他母亲喊他。hear sth. done 表示听见某事被做了。所以选A。

  3. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English _____ in a short period. (2007福建)

   A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve

  答案:A。

  解析:have sth. done 表示使某事被做,have her written English improved 使她的书面英语得到提高。动词 ed形式作宾语补足语表示被动。have sb. doing sth. 意为使某人一直在做某事表主动。have sb. do sth. 意为使某人做某事表主动,do前必须省略to。所以选A。

  4. -- Did Peter fix the computer himself?

  -- He ______, because he doesn't know much about computers. (2007安徽)

   A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it

  答案:C。

  解析:have sth. done 表示使某事被做或请别人做某事,动词 ed形式作宾语补足语表示被动。由because he doesn't know much about computers可判断出,他找别人维修了电脑。所以选C。

  摘自吕腾飞e度空间:

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