高考英语典型陷阱语法题:冠词的用法(2)

A. a, a B. an, an C. a, an D. an, a (2) We hired _______ one-eyed man to play in our film, and we gave him _______ 100-pound check for just one minute. A. a, an B. an, a C. a, a D. an, an 5. Have you

　　A. a, a
　　B. an, an
　　C. a, an
　　D. an, a
　　(2) We hired _______ one-eyed man to play in our film, and we gave him _______ 100-pound check for just one minute.
　　A. a, an
　　B. an, a
　　C. a, a
　　D. an, an

　　5. Have you seen _____ pen? I left it here this morning. Is it _____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.
　　A. a, the
　　B. the, the
　　C. a, a
　　D. the, a
　　【陷阱】误选A，生搬硬套冠词用法规则：第一次提到某人或某事物用不定冠词，第二次再提到该人或该事物时用定冠词。
　　【分析】最佳答案为C。第一空填a，比较好理解；而第二空填a是因为此句中的one 并非指前面提到的 pen，即这里的 one 与前面的 pen 并非同一事物，这从后面一句的 I think I saw it somewhere 可以清楚地知道。请比较下面一题：
　　Have you seen _____ pen? I left it here this morning. Is it _____ black one? I found it in the corner.
　　A. a, the
　　B. the, the
　　C. a, a
　　D. the, a
　　此题的最佳答案是 A不是C。请注意其后 I found it in the corner这一信息，它表明说明者是拿着笔在与对方说话。请再看一个类似的例子：
　　Have you seen _______ new bike? I put it here just now. Is it _______ white one? A boy has ridden it away.
　　A. a; a
　　B. a; the
　　C. the; the
　　D. the; a
　　此题答案选A，注意其后的 A boy has ridden it away 表明自行车已不在说话者身旁。

　　6. My friend Mary is _____ beautiful girl and _____ girl everyone likes to work with.
　　A. a, a
　　B. a, the
　　C. the, a
　　D. the, the
　　【陷阱】很容易误选B，认为第一次提到 girl 用不定冠词，第二次提到就应该用定冠词。
　　【分析】最佳答案为A。句中第二次提到 girl 时并不是特指的，此句实为一省略句，补充完整为 My friend Mary is a beautiful girl and she is a girl everyone likes to work with. 请再做以下试题(答案选A)：
　　(1) Jim is _______ brave boy and _______ boy never fearing anything.
　　A. a, a
　　B. a, the
　　C. the, a
　　D. the, the
　　(2) It is really _______ useful dictionary and _______ dictionary every one of us needs.
　　A. a, a
　　B. a, the
　　C. the, a
　　D. the, the

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