高考专家支招：提高听力有技巧 临考天天听(2)
A. Her father could share his car with his neighbors. B. Her father turns to his neighbors for help. C. Her father should park his car near a pool. Why did the speaker say “so terrible”？ A. Her ho
A. Her father could share his car with his neighbors.
B. Her father turns to his neighbors for help.
C. Her father should park his car near a pool.
Why did the speaker say “so terrible”？
A. Her homework got an F.
B. The future is hopeless.
C. Oil is getting less and less.
请看录音全文：
Last night after dinner I told my family the bad news. I had this homework to make a report on our use of energy at home for a week. Our family got an F.
Tuesday night my brother, Tim, watched the same two our movie on his TV set that we were watching in the living room. Thursday Mom ran the whole dishwashing cycle for 3 cups, 2plates, a knife and 3 little forks. That’s a lot of electricity and hot water down the drain.
Dad drives 28 miles back and forth to work alone. Two men he works with live right nearby, and they could carpool and save about a thousand gallon of gas a year. And me too, I went out and left the radio on in my room all Saturday morning.
So last night at the dinner table we all agreed to do everything we could to stop wasting energy. Faster showers. Fuller cars. It’s a fact that this country’s using up energy faster than we produce it. I read that we may run out of oil-forever-in thirty years. So terrible! If every person in every house on every block doesn’t do his part, the future will hardly be bright.
I’m getting more and more worried about the future. Because that’s where I’m going to be.
这篇文段较长，共设计了三个问题，其中第一是中心主旨方面的问题。前面我提到过，要注意文章的开头或首段。在文章的开头，作者就交代了这篇文段的主要内容。Last night after dinner I told my family the bad news. I had this homework to make a report on our use of energy at home for a week. Our family got an F. 虽然在最后，作者提到了节能问题，但是从通篇看，主要围绕着作者家庭对能源的浪费加以叙述，所以说话者在开头就交代了中心思想。
第二题，要求考生对they could carpool推测词义，应当说这个是一个比较难的题。因为考生在不能看到任何文字材料的情况下，仅凭听上下文做出推断，所以此题难度较大。前文提到爸爸每天独自驾车28英里，往返于上下班的路上。而我家附近有两个邻居，与他是同事。如果同驾一车前往，一年便可以节省一千加仑的汽油。所以，答案就在这里了。
第三题又是要求考生根据前文，对so terrible这个句子的句意做出判断。前文提到了很多内容：我们同意要竭尽全力节能，洗澡时间要缩短，开车出行乘车人数要多，事实上我们国家消耗的能源比我们生产的要多，我读到过这样一条消息，35年后我们就可能再也没有石油了。这样多的信息，so terrible指什么呢？我们同意要竭尽全力节能，洗澡时间要缩短，开车出行乘车人数要多。这些都是好的提议，所以不能用terrible来形容。只有“事实上我们国家消耗的能源比我们生产的要多，我读到过这样一条消息，35年后我们就可能再也没有石油了”是不好的消息，所以，terrible指的就是它。
技巧四 简单记录环节，便于自己辨认
长文段听力中细节很多，所以只靠脑子记忆确实有困难。我们在做长文段听力时可以做一些简单的记录。这种记录要非常简练，要记重要环节。如文中提及的人物、事件、时间、地点、原因、方式、程度、数字、选择等信息都非常重要。笔记要提纲挈领，达到帮助记忆、推断和答题的目的即可。记录的方法多种多样。可以使用符号、画图、缩写形式等，只要自己能辨认就可以了。(责任编辑：www.360gaokao.com)
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